高三英语必学四要点整理

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    复习是为了更好的与高考考试考试大纲相结合,特别水平中等或中等偏下的学生,此时需要进行查漏补缺,但也需要同时提高能力,填补常识、技能的空白。智学网高中三年级频道为你精心筹备了《高三英语必学四要点整理》帮你金榜题名!

    1.高三英语必学四要点整理


    how many times和how often有什么区别

    1、含义不同

    How many times:多少次;几次;许小水;提问次数

    How often:多久

    2、询问对象不同

    How many times:询问次数

    例句:

    How many times has your mother told you never to talk to strangers?

    你妈妈对你说多少次了,绝不可以和陌生人谈话?

    How often:询问频率

    例句:

    How often do you brush your teeth?

    你多长时间刷牙?

    3、侧重点不同

    How many times:用来询问动作发生的次数。其提问部分或答语部分总是是表示次数的once, twicey与three times, ten times等“基数词+times等结构。

    How often:用来对动作在时间上所发生的频率提问,其提问部分或答语部分总是是频度副词或every day, every week等。

    how many times和how often的使用方法

    1.How many times

    使用方法:频率,频度,周率,次数,出现率,发生率,重复率。

    2.How often

    使用方法:often的基本意思是“常常,常常”,主要修饰动词,也可修饰其他副词或形容词,指某件事情在不同场所下屡次发生,具体的时间意味不强。有时often还表示“在很多场所下”。可用于一般时态,也可用于完成体。

    2.高三英语必学四要点整理


    1、一般过去以后时
    1.定义:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看以后,常用于宾语从句中。

    2.时间状语:The next day ,the following month,etc.

    3.基本结构:主语+was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它

    4.否定形式:主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do.

    5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。

    6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。

    I asked who was going there.我问,哪个要去那里。

    2、 目前进行时

    1.定义:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

    2.时间状语:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen

    3.基本结构:主语+be +doing +其它

    4.否定形式:主语+be +not +doing+其它

    5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。

    6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今天感觉怎么样?

    He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得非常不错。

    3.高三英语必学四要点整理


    1、陈述句的否定
    在含有宾语从句的主从复合句中,当主句的谓语动词是think, expect, believe, suppose, guess, fancy,imagine等,且主句主语是第一人称时,宾语从句谓语的否定习惯上要移到主句谓语上,如: I dont think he is right.

    含有否定意义的副词never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, rarely, barely的句子应视为否定句,如: I have never been there before.

    2、反意疑问句

    need和dare 既可作情态动词,又可作实意动词,在反问部分须加以不同,如We neednt leave, need we? We dont need to leave, do we?

    陈述部分出现否定意义的副词或代词如never, seldom, few, hardly, little等时,反问部分须用一定形式,如:He seldom comes, does he?

    陈述部分用不定代词作主语时,反问部分的主语用it ,如:Nothing can sTOP me, can it?

    陈述部分用everybody, everyone, somebody, someone,等作主语时,反问部分常用it,有时也用they,如:Everybody knows that, dont they?

    陈述部分包含used to 时,反问部分可有两种形式,如: You used to get up early, usedntyou?

    陈述部分是there + be结构时,反问部分用there,如:Theres something wrong with you, isnt there?

    陈述部分是含有宾语从句的主从复合句时,反问部分的主语和谓语应和主句维持一致,如: He never told others what he thought, did he?

    但,若是I think , I believe等+宾语从句时,反问部分须和从句的动词维持一致,如,I dont think he is right, is he? I dont believe he does that, does he?

    4.高三英语必学四要点整理


    主语从句
    作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句一般由从属连词 that , whether ,if 和连接代词 what , who , which , whatever , whoever 与连接副词 how , when , where , why 等词引导。 that 在句中无词义,只起连接用途;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留我们的疑问含义、又起连接用途,在从句中充当从句的成分。

    有时为防止句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语 it 代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下:

    It + be + 名词 + that 从句

    It + be + 形容词 + that 从句

    It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that 从句

    It + 不及物动词 + that 从句

    另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应这样等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“+do ”,常见的句型有:

    It is necessarythat …

    It is a pitythat …

    It is suggestedthat …

    5.高三英语必学四要点整理


    常用短语

    Don‘t be silly.

    How strong are your glasses?

    Just because.

    It isn’t the way I hoped it would be.

    You will never guess.

    No one could do anything about it.

    I saw something deeply disturbing.

    Money is a good servant but a bad master.

    I am not available.

    Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.

    Never say die,it is a piece of cake.别泄气,那只不过小菜一碟。

    Don’t worry.you’ll get use to it soon.别担忧,非常快你就会习惯的。

    I konw how you feel.我了解你的感受。

    You win some,you lose some.胜败乃兵家常事。

    Don’t bury your head in the sand.不要逃避现实。

    I didn’t expect you to such a good job.我没想到你干得这么好。

    You are coming alone well.你做得挺顺利。

    She is well-build.她的身材真棒。

    You look neat and fresh.你看着非常清纯。

    You have a beautiful personality.你的风韵非常不错。

    You flatter me immensely.你过奖啦。

    You should beslow to judge others.你不应该随便评论其他人。

    I hope you will excu百度竞价推广e if I make any mistake.如有任何错误,请你原谅

    It was most careless of me.我太粗心了。

    It was quite by accident.真是出乎意料。

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